• UmeU@lemmy.world
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    4 months ago

    This is going to get downvoted ):

    Preventing people from becoming rich is not what we should be focused on. A maximum wage is a good headline but doesn’t make any sense at all (read other comments on this post).

    We should be focused on eliminating poverty and building up the middle class.

    I hate the reality of super rich people existing in a world where millions starve to death or don’t have access to clean drinking water, but rather than focus on eliminating the ultra wealthy (which just won’t happen), we should be pushing to lift people out of poverty, which might happen if push comes to shove.

    • repungnant_canary@lemmy.world
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      4 months ago

      You know… it might be just a little bit easier (/s) to take people out of poverty if the trillions didn’t go to pockets of ultra rich and the companies.

      In a limited capital economy (and we are in such an economy despite capitalists thinking we’re not) every dollar that ends up in a pocket of ultra rich is a dollar that cannot be spent on food and housing by regular people.

      Every single dollar in companies and ultra rich pockets comes from regular people’s work. Thus, if someone despite working lives in poverty then they are actively being exploited by the ultra rich. Jeff Bezos and Amazon workers living on food stamps is a great example.

      We simply can’t take everyone out of poverty if we don’t distribute the money even slightly more fairly.

      • UmeU@lemmy.world
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        4 months ago

        Fair enough, but how do we take the money from the rich people if they are the people writing legislation and funding elections? Does it really matter what percent we declare that they are taxed when they pay precisely 0 percent at the end of the day?

        • jcg@halubilo.social
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          4 months ago

          It’s not fair to apply that defeatist outlook to one perspective and not the other. You can say that about your idea too, of lifting people out of poverty. How do we lift people out of poverty when the people writing legislation and funding elections have no concept of poor and no incentive to give a shit about the poor?

          Here’s the thing, if we imagine for a moment that change can be brought on, then taking money out of billionaire pockets is inherently necessary to solve the issue of poverty. Poverty is not a problem of static amounts of money, it’s a problem of inequality. In the real world it looks like some people have a few dollars to their name while others have billions, but it’ll work exactly the same if some people have a few thousand dollars to their name while others have trillions.

          Imo, if we don’t “level the playing field” at least a little bit, what’ll happen is that as we uplift people out of poverty in one way - e.x. giving them a home, feeding them, and educating them - it’ll just get more expensive to do everything else like eat out, go to movies, go on vacation, have internet, have a phone, have electricity and water. We as a society will have freed up some additional money by subsidizing education, housing, food but if left unchecked the wealthier among us will seize the opportunity to take that. And they will, because they have an incentive to. But if you take that extra money away - you can alleviate the incentive and make it not so appealing to try and take every last dollar. And yes, current income tax in most places does not account properly for how billionaires actually hold their money, but they could in this hypothetical scenario. I’m not gonna try and draft legislation here but it’s certainly possible, though it might cause all the billionaires to just leave.

          • UmeU@lemmy.world
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            4 months ago

            Yea that all makes sense. I guess what I was trying to say was that taking the money out of the hands of the ultra wealthy seems less likely to actually happen than the smaller changes which are indeed happening slowly but surely, like greater access to clean water, food, shelter, education, the empowerment of women, etc. Generally speaking, those small changes are happening across the planet and I have hope that those changes will continue. A world with actual wealth equality just seems like a pipe dream, but on the other hand, things like indoor plumbing seem achievable globally.

            You kind of lost me at ‘if we house, feed, and educate people than it will be more expensive to go to the movies or have internet’

            The only hope we have of leveling the playing field is to focus on the achievable goals I mentioned. I don’t see why it is necessary to take from the rich to achieve these goals.

            Don’t get me wrong, if it was at all possible to level the playing field by redistributing the wealth of the rich, that would be my first choice, I just don’t think that’s possible the way things are. I think it would be defeatist to think that that is the only way to lift people out of poverty.

            Edit: one other point is that everyone benefits from less poverty, including the wealthy. The incentive is there for these changes to occur. Poor people don’t make very good consumers. Dealing with the effects of poverty is ironically a massive economic burden on society.

            • jcg@halubilo.social
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              4 months ago

              For the record, I don’t think focusing solely on taking money away from the richest people is the only way to lift people out of poverty, I think there are many factors that create poverty and that there being billionaires at all is a contributor to it due to the power they wield with it. Mind you, I don’t really include millionaires in the “wealthy” category here, I’m talking about billionaires - those with many orders of magnitude more wealth than somebody you’d just consider “rich”. I’m certainly not against feeding, housing, and educating people and contribute to efforts to do so locally. I was thinking more along the lines of hypothetically long term eradicating poverty, not how to realistically approach treating it today so that’s probably where our wires got crossed.

    • phoenixz@lemmy.ca
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      4 months ago

      We should return very high taxes for the rich, use the proceeds to expand the middle class. We had that in the past, assholes got rid of it with bullshit economics.

  • I Cast Fist@programming.dev
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    4 months ago

    As others have said, the problem isn’t wages, rich are rich because of returns, dividends and other stuff that, depending on the country or city, is tax exempt, precisely to avoid paying anything. A cynical asshole might even go so far as to say that it creates jobs for lawyers and accountants, which is technically true. It’s a win-win-lose for the rich-those ethically wrong workers-everyone else.

    Unless the UN or really big blocks like the EU+BRICS start pressing every tax haven to stop pretending that they’re doing nothing wrong (which, let’s be honest, won’t happen, ever), the rich will just move around. They have that luxury, thanks to effectively infinite money.

  • m13@lemmy.world
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    4 months ago

    Let’s put aside the fact that the super rich don’t have a wage. How the fuck are you going to make and apply laws against the people who have the most power in the system you’re supporting?

    Let’s just say if they have too much, we just put them in a big stew and eat them.

    • m13@lemmy.world
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      4 months ago

      And hide all their money in offshore accounts. Does no one remember the Panama Papers?

  • Professorozone@lemmy.world
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    4 months ago

    Wouldn’t it be better to set a maximum wage/compensation for Congress/parliament? That way they couldn’t be bought. I don’t have as much a problem with people trying to become billionaires. I have a problem with an uneven playing field. Hell, by the time they get that rich, I’m not even on a playing field. Frankly I’m not even on the same planet.

    • Daft_ish@lemmy.world
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      4 months ago

      Make a threshold that if the relative wealth is equal between 100,000,000 million people no one is executed. That’s a hard cap right there.

      Problem is the rich would start making death contracts. Scooping up some poor person to put them at the top with a contract saying if they go through with it they get certain privileges. The person would have to be too stupid to realize they can just distribute the wealth given to them and its win win win.

      Also would hide their money off shore.

      The process of determining who is most wealth would be problematic.

      It would be difficult to have an accurate monthly system.

    • Aux@lemmy.world
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      4 months ago

      You can move to North Korea and enjoy life without rich people without killing anyone.

    • baconisaveg@lemmy.ca
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      4 months ago

      Not sure why comments like this get so many upvotes. What kind of fantasy world are you living in where rich people pay taxes? There are entire industries formed around helping people to avoid paying as much tax as possible.

      • DerisionConsulting@lemmy.ca
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        4 months ago

        Even smaller farm businesses spend $5k in lawyer/accountant fees to save $7k in taxes through dividends. It doesn’t matter how small the return is at the end of the day, it’s essentially free money for the client at the end of it.

    • Victor Villas@lemmy.ca
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      4 months ago

      That’s the same thing. The default implementation for this is a tax bracket for the ultra-rich that uses 100% marginal tax rates.

      • Grimpen@lemmy.ca
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        4 months ago

        I’d be satisfied with 90% for a top tax bracket.

        Problem is that once you are wealthy enough you can move around the world. Similar to how Microsoft Ireland is somehow where most of Microsoft’s profits occur. I think there is a big role for international treaties here.

        • Kichae@lemmy.ca
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          4 months ago

          No, the problem is that most of the truly wealthy peoples’ wealth is not in the form of income. A high income tax bracket does nothing.

          It needs to be a property tax, and it needs to be on everything they own, not just real-estate. Once that happens, it doesn’t need to be 90%, or anywhere near it.

          There’s a reason why the PR-friendly rich people keep talking about wanting high income taxes, but no one’s talking about a total property tax.

          • Victor Villas@lemmy.ca
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            4 months ago

            A high income tax bracket does nothing.

            This is nonsense. Wealthy people do tend to have high income, though of course most of it comes from invested wealth income and capital gains instead of wages. Taxing these is known to be effective.

            I do think governments should explore taxing unrealized capital gains too, though.

            • deo@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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              4 months ago

              I do think governments should explore taxing unrealized capital gains too, though.

              Oh, boy do they ever.

              One big issue is that they can take out loans with stock as collateral. Yes, they eventually have to pay the loan back (and sell stock to do so, thus paying some capital gains), but they can still get around paying their fair share of captial gains (eg: sell the underperforming stocks to minimize capital gains, or just take out a new loan to repay the old one). While I can see the benefit of being able to use your stock as collateral for a loan, there needs to be changes to how capital gains are calculated in this case.

              Another issue is that when they die, the inheritor of their stocks gets them with the cost basis reset (stepped-up basis). Let’s say I have stock that I purchased for $10/share. I die when the price is $100 and leave it to my sister, and she sells it when the price is $110. She only has to pay capital gains on $10/share, not $100/share. If you combine this with a cycle of taking out a loan to repay your previous loan until you die, this means that your estate can settle the final outstanding loan with virtually no capital gains tax at all, since the stepped-up basis for your stock goes into effect once it goes to probate (ie: before being distributed to creditors and beneficiaries).

        • Victor Villas@lemmy.ca
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          4 months ago

          Well count me in for 90% if we can get there, don’t want to let perfect be the enemy of good.

          Wealth moving around isn’t that big of a problem really, people keep touting “wealth exodus” is a huge economic risk but rarely has that really outweighed whatever the benefits that caused it.

          • Grimpen@lemmy.ca
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            4 months ago

            Fair enough, if the wealth isn’t benefiting anyone, than it’s exodus won’t hurt anyone.

            • Kedly@lemm.ee
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              4 months ago

              And new, more contributing wealth will move in to take its place even if the old wealth moves

        • unreasonabro@lemmy.world
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          4 months ago

          yeah ireland restructured as a tax haven like the atlantic island nations a few years back; i have no idea how it’s going for them but it hasn’t worked out in any direction resembling autonomy for the rest of them

    • Ech@lemm.ee
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      4 months ago

      Specifically, tax the fuck out of the massive earnings they rake in from investments while claiming the have next to nothing on their taxes.

  • m0darn@lemmy.ca
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    4 months ago

    One of the challenges is of course that the wealthy don’t get paid. They own and control assets that appreciate in value.

    What if we ended private ownership of businesses. I don’t mean ending ownership of businesses, but that every business became publicly tradeable. No more private ownership of businesses.

    I’m not actually advocating this (yet), just curious what people think would happen if we did this.

    • ILikeBoobies@lemmy.ca
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      4 months ago

      The same as now

      The people that own it privately will have controlling public shares. Can’t force them to sell at a given value and if you did they would just have a diverse portfolio that they swap between each other

      I think finding a private company that brings people the levels we are talking about here are not an issue

      Profit sharing works better, after x earned, everything is divided up between workers

      • KᑌᔕᕼIᗩ@lemmy.ml
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        4 months ago

        Taxing profits is a good idea but they’ll figure out some creative accounting to avoid making them.

        I think we just need to straight up take ownership of a portion their shares that increases based on how little tax they are paying.

    • mojofrododojo@lemmy.world
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      4 months ago

      imho I think this is the wrong way to go - there are some companies out there that continue to exist and thrive because they’re not jerked around by shareholders. Valve, being a great example.

      tax the fuck out of every asset imho, but no private business? eehhhh extreme solution that doesn’t really fix the problems.

    • MajorHavoc@programming.dev
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      4 months ago

      What if we ended private ownership of businesses. I don’t mean ending ownership of businesses, but that every business became publicly tradeable. No more private ownership of businesses.

      There’s something to be said for mandatory stock awards to all employees (with no contractor sub-contractor loopholes) calculated to enforce a controlling interest among current staff.

      Of course, arguably, I just described a union with more steps.

      Edit: I think this won’t necessarily need to be mandatory, after current shareholders wise up that their current crop of CEO’s aren’t actually serving their interests.

      But, if it works, there’s an argument to be made for making something mandatory to set a baseline expectation for human decency.

      Which I suppose amounts to crowd-sourcing to staff things not currently handled by OSHA.

    • chingadera@lemmy.world
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      4 months ago

      Enshittifcation would be mandatory via forced infinite growth to profit shareholders.

      Instead, we can make the employees up to middle management and lower own a minimum of 60% shares of every company that way they’re not constantly getting fucked and they actually have a voice.

        • chingadera@lemmy.world
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          4 months ago

          They are. With their time, whether that probationary or goes away if you do + some other obvious grey areas. This whole “business owners are taking all the risk so they have more money they can ever spend” nonsense is costing us, costing the government, and costing the environment. Shit has got to go.

      • J Lou@mastodon.social
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        4 months ago

        I would have 100% of voting shares be inalienably attached to all workers in the firm. Non-voting preferred stock can continue to be free floating property rights @canada

    • TranscendentalEmpire@lemm.ee
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      4 months ago

      What if we ended private ownership of businesses. I don’t mean ending ownership of businesses, but that every business became publicly tradeable. No more private ownership of businesses

      Not sure if that would really lead to any significant change. Most billionaires “own” publicly traded companies. In fact, most billionaires became billionaires when their companies initiated an IPO.

      The problem is that rich people can use their stock as collateral for huge untaxable loans. What we need to do is figure out a way to classify and tax these loans without taxing things like mortgages.

  • EndOfLine@lemm.ee
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    4 months ago

    I’d like to know more about how this is supposed to work.

    What is considered a wage? Is it net worth, increase in worth from one year to the next? Liquid capital?

    Are benefits (insurance, child care, etc) counted towards this wage cap? What about company cars or housing? What about profit sharing through bonuses and / or stock grants?

    Would loans be counted towards the wage cap? If not, can you borrow more than the wage cap?

    What happens if you own a home or business that is worth more than the wage cap? Would you only be able to sell that commodity for the wage cap or would any excess of the wage cap be spread over multiple years?

    Would inheritance or “gifts” be tallied towards the wage cap? Would donations to charitable organizations offset the wage cap?

    Would companies be subject to these caps? What if a person incorporated, had all of their wealth and earnings go through that incorporation which they had sole discretion and control over the use of those funds?

    What about foreign entities? Would people, companies, or even governments from other countries who exceed the maximum wage be allowed to buy / sell goods, direct / manage corporate interests, invest in land or stocks, or even reside in a country with a maximum wage? What authority or oversight would exist to even identify such a wage of a foreign entity? Or

    Every single one of those questions represents a potential loophole that could be exploited to circumvent a “maximum wage” and I’m sure that somebody who has studied or worked in finance could think of others.

    • BedSharkPal@lemmy.ca
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      4 months ago

      To be fair, there are a number of countries that already have a wealth tax. So it wouldn’t be some insurmountable concept.

      • MondayToFriday@lemmy.ca
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        4 months ago

        Wealth that’s just sitting there is hard to assess and therefore easy to game. What’s the value of a piece of art? It’s far more practical to tax transactions and realized gains, when money changes hands.

        • BedSharkPal@lemmy.ca
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          4 months ago

          That’s a theory I suppose. Another theory might be the wealthy influencing policies to have the tax removed. No idea if either are true.

  • Omega_Haxors@lemmy.ml
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    4 months ago

    Reddit is shit-for-brains but one take that’s been living rent free is to have a law where you kill the richest person in the world. Won’t be long before people start scrambling to distribute their wealth so they’re not next on the chopping block 😄

    • rgb3x3@beehaw.org
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      4 months ago

      Anything over a $500 million in asset value taxed at 100%.

      Far above what anyone should own. And yet, you’ll get middle-class people defending the people with those riches, that they deserve to keep their billion dollars.

      • Enkrod@feddit.de
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        4 months ago
        Yes, the world doesn't need billionaires
        And we can do it without guns
        No, we won't kill you and we won't lock you up
        On the contrary, you'll become millionaires!
        

        Knorkator - Die Welt braucht keine Milliardäre